How FAT Reads

FAT runs every label through the same three-step analysis. The result is a disclosure count — how many of the 16 transparency categories the label addresses — with a verification label on every disclosed claim. A count, not a grade.

1

What is disclosed?

For each of the 16 transparency categories, FAT marks the label Known (clearly disclosed), Partial (vague), or Missing (not addressed).

2

How credible is the disclosure?

Every Known disclosure is rated on a four-tier credibility scale: Third-party audited, USDA-reviewed, Producer-affidavit, or Unverified marketing.

3

Who stands behind the label?

The processor’s FSIS / FDA enforcement record — and, separately, the plant’s OSHA worker-safety record — the brand owner and corporate parent, foreign ownership, and economic concentration / HHI in the supply chain.

Step 2 — The Four Credibility Tiers

✔ Third-party audited

Independent on-farm audit (USDA Organic, Certified Humane, AWA, GAP, MSC, ASC, BAP). The strongest backing a claim can have.

🏛 USDA-reviewed

USDA program with audit teeth — Process Verified, USDA grade marks, FSIS catfish inspection. Government-backed, no independent audit.

FSIS-approved label language; producer affidavit only — no on-farm audit.

⚠ Unverified marketing

Printed with no third-party audit and no government label-language approval.

The FAT Disclosure Card

11 of 16

Every reading returns one card that leads with a plain count — how many of the 16 transparency categories the label discloses — shown as a meter, not a letter grade and not a red/amber/green verdict on the food. The card states the federal baseline every product already meets, names the categories the label is silent on, and shows a verification tier for each disclosure. A count, not a grade: FAT rates what the label discloses and how credibly it is backed — never the quality, safety, or taste of the food.

Behind the card, FAT maintains an internal weighting used to order and emphasize disclosures in producer-facing tools. None of that arithmetic appears on the shopper’s card — the card always leads with the plain count.

Full methodology at /how-fat-scores-labels/ · learn-how-to-read-meat-labels

Last reviewed: May 2026